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Android example source code file (WebSettings.java)

This example Android source code file (WebSettings.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Android by Example" TM.

Java - Android tags/keywords

android, content, deprecated, eventhandler, layoutalgorithm, locale, mac, normal, object, os, pluginstate, renderpriority, set_double_tap_toast_count, string, stringbuffer, textsize, util, utilities, utils, zoomdensity

The WebSettings.java Android example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package android.webkit;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.EventLog;
import java.lang.SecurityException;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * Manages settings state for a WebView. When a WebView is first created, it
 * obtains a set of default settings. These default settings will be returned
 * from any getter call. A WebSettings object obtained from
 * WebView.getSettings() is tied to the life of the WebView. If a WebView has
 * been destroyed, any method call on WebSettings will throw an
 * IllegalStateException.
 */
public class WebSettings {
    /**
     * Enum for controlling the layout of html.
     * NORMAL means no rendering changes.
     * SINGLE_COLUMN moves all content into one column that is the width of the
     * view.
     * NARROW_COLUMNS makes all columns no wider than the screen if possible.
     */
    // XXX: These must match LayoutAlgorithm in Settings.h in WebCore.
    public enum LayoutAlgorithm {
        NORMAL,
        SINGLE_COLUMN,
        NARROW_COLUMNS
    }

    /**
     * Enum for specifying the text size.
     * SMALLEST is 50%
     * SMALLER is 75%
     * NORMAL is 100%
     * LARGER is 150%
     * LARGEST is 200%
     */
    public enum TextSize {
        SMALLEST(50),
        SMALLER(75),
        NORMAL(100),
        LARGER(150),
        LARGEST(200);
        TextSize(int size) {
            value = size;
        }
        int value;
    }

    /**
     * Enum for specifying the WebView's desired density.
     * FAR makes 100% looking like in 240dpi
     * MEDIUM makes 100% looking like in 160dpi
     * CLOSE makes 100% looking like in 120dpi
     */
    public enum ZoomDensity {
        FAR(150),      // 240dpi
        MEDIUM(100),    // 160dpi
        CLOSE(75);     // 120dpi
        ZoomDensity(int size) {
            value = size;
        }
        int value;
    }

    /**
     * Default cache usage pattern  Use with {@link #setCacheMode}.
     */
    public static final int LOAD_DEFAULT = -1;

    /**
     * Normal cache usage pattern  Use with {@link #setCacheMode}.
     */
    public static final int LOAD_NORMAL = 0;

    /**
     * Use cache if content is there, even if expired (eg, history nav)
     * If it is not in the cache, load from network.
     * Use with {@link #setCacheMode}.
     */
    public static final int LOAD_CACHE_ELSE_NETWORK = 1;

    /**
     * Don't use the cache, load from network
     * Use with {@link #setCacheMode}.
     */
    public static final int LOAD_NO_CACHE = 2;
    
    /**
     * Don't use the network, load from cache only.
     * Use with {@link #setCacheMode}.
     */
    public static final int LOAD_CACHE_ONLY = 3;

    public enum RenderPriority {
        NORMAL,
        HIGH,
        LOW
    }

    /**
     * The plugin state effects how plugins are treated on a page. ON means
     * that any object will be loaded even if a plugin does not exist to handle
     * the content. ON_DEMAND means that if there is a plugin installed that
     * can handle the content, a placeholder is shown until the user clicks on
     * the placeholder. Once clicked, the plugin will be enabled on the page.
     * OFF means that all plugins will be turned off and any fallback content
     * will be used.
     */
    public enum PluginState {
        ON,
        ON_DEMAND,
        OFF
    }

    // WebView associated with this WebSettings.
    private WebView mWebView;
    // BrowserFrame used to access the native frame pointer.
    private BrowserFrame mBrowserFrame;
    // Flag to prevent multiple SYNC messages at one time.
    private boolean mSyncPending = false;
    // Custom handler that queues messages until the WebCore thread is active.
    private final EventHandler mEventHandler;

    // Private settings so we don't have to go into native code to
    // retrieve the values. After setXXX, postSync() needs to be called.
    //
    // The default values need to match those in WebSettings.cpp
    // If the defaults change, please also update the JavaDocs so developers
    // know what they are.
    private LayoutAlgorithm mLayoutAlgorithm = LayoutAlgorithm.NARROW_COLUMNS;
    private Context         mContext;
    private TextSize        mTextSize = TextSize.NORMAL;
    private String          mStandardFontFamily = "sans-serif";
    private String          mFixedFontFamily = "monospace";
    private String          mSansSerifFontFamily = "sans-serif";
    private String          mSerifFontFamily = "serif";
    private String          mCursiveFontFamily = "cursive";
    private String          mFantasyFontFamily = "fantasy";
    private String          mDefaultTextEncoding;
    private String          mUserAgent;
    private boolean         mUseDefaultUserAgent;
    private String          mAcceptLanguage;
    private int             mMinimumFontSize = 8;
    private int             mMinimumLogicalFontSize = 8;
    private int             mDefaultFontSize = 16;
    private int             mDefaultFixedFontSize = 13;
    private int             mPageCacheCapacity = 0;
    private boolean         mLoadsImagesAutomatically = true;
    private boolean         mBlockNetworkImage = false;
    private boolean         mBlockNetworkLoads;
    private boolean         mJavaScriptEnabled = false;
    private PluginState     mPluginState = PluginState.OFF;
    private boolean         mJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically = false;
    private boolean         mUseDoubleTree = false;
    private boolean         mUseWideViewport = false;
    private boolean         mSupportMultipleWindows = false;
    private boolean         mShrinksStandaloneImagesToFit = false;
    // HTML5 API flags
    private boolean         mAppCacheEnabled = false;
    private boolean         mDatabaseEnabled = false;
    private boolean         mDomStorageEnabled = false;
    private boolean         mWorkersEnabled = false;  // only affects V8.
    private boolean         mGeolocationEnabled = true;
    // HTML5 configuration parameters
    private long            mAppCacheMaxSize = Long.MAX_VALUE;
    private String          mAppCachePath = "";
    private String          mDatabasePath = "";
    // The WebCore DatabaseTracker only allows the database path to be set
    // once. Keep track of when the path has been set.
    private boolean         mDatabasePathHasBeenSet = false;
    private String          mGeolocationDatabasePath = "";
    // Don't need to synchronize the get/set methods as they
    // are basic types, also none of these values are used in
    // native WebCore code.
    private ZoomDensity     mDefaultZoom = ZoomDensity.MEDIUM;
    private RenderPriority  mRenderPriority = RenderPriority.NORMAL;
    private int             mOverrideCacheMode = LOAD_DEFAULT;
    private boolean         mSaveFormData = true;
    private boolean         mSavePassword = true;
    private boolean         mLightTouchEnabled = false;
    private boolean         mNeedInitialFocus = true;
    private boolean         mNavDump = false;
    private boolean         mSupportZoom = true;
    private boolean         mBuiltInZoomControls = false;
    private boolean         mAllowFileAccess = true;
    private boolean         mLoadWithOverviewMode = false;

    // private WebSettings, not accessible by the host activity
    static private int      mDoubleTapToastCount = 3;

    private static final String PREF_FILE = "WebViewSettings";
    private static final String DOUBLE_TAP_TOAST_COUNT = "double_tap_toast_count";

    // Class to handle messages before WebCore is ready.
    private class EventHandler {
        // Message id for syncing
        static final int SYNC = 0;
        // Message id for setting priority
        static final int PRIORITY = 1;
        // Message id for writing double-tap toast count
        static final int SET_DOUBLE_TAP_TOAST_COUNT = 2;
        // Actual WebCore thread handler
        private Handler mHandler;

        private synchronized void createHandler() {
            // as mRenderPriority can be set before thread is running, sync up
            setRenderPriority();

            // create a new handler
            mHandler = new Handler() {
                @Override
                public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                    switch (msg.what) {
                        case SYNC:
                            synchronized (WebSettings.this) {
                                if (mBrowserFrame.mNativeFrame != 0) {
                                    nativeSync(mBrowserFrame.mNativeFrame);
                                }
                                mSyncPending = false;
                            }
                            break;

                        case PRIORITY: {
                            setRenderPriority();
                            break;
                        }

                        case SET_DOUBLE_TAP_TOAST_COUNT: {
                            SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mContext
                                    .getSharedPreferences(PREF_FILE,
                                            Context.MODE_PRIVATE).edit();
                            editor.putInt(DOUBLE_TAP_TOAST_COUNT,
                                    mDoubleTapToastCount);
                            editor.commit();
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            };
        }

        private void setRenderPriority() {
            synchronized (WebSettings.this) {
                if (mRenderPriority == RenderPriority.NORMAL) {
                    android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(
                            android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_DEFAULT);
                } else if (mRenderPriority == RenderPriority.HIGH) {
                    android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(
                            android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_FOREGROUND +
                            android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_LESS_FAVORABLE);
                } else if (mRenderPriority == RenderPriority.LOW) {
                    android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(
                            android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND);
                }
            }
        }

        /**
         * Send a message to the private queue or handler.
         */
        private synchronized boolean sendMessage(Message msg) {
            if (mHandler != null) {
                mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
                return true;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }

    // User agent strings.
    private static final String DESKTOP_USERAGENT =
            "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10_5_7; en-us)"
            + " AppleWebKit/530.17 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0"
            + " Safari/530.17";
    private static final String IPHONE_USERAGENT = 
            "Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU iPhone OS 3_0 like Mac OS X; en-us)"
            + " AppleWebKit/528.18 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0"
            + " Mobile/7A341 Safari/528.16";
    private static Locale sLocale;
    private static Object sLockForLocaleSettings;
    
    /**
     * Package constructor to prevent clients from creating a new settings
     * instance.
     */
    WebSettings(Context context, WebView webview) {
        mEventHandler = new EventHandler();
        mContext = context;
        mWebView = webview;
        mDefaultTextEncoding = context.getString(com.android.internal.
                                                 R.string.default_text_encoding);

        if (sLockForLocaleSettings == null) {
            sLockForLocaleSettings = new Object();
            sLocale = Locale.getDefault();
        }
        mAcceptLanguage = getCurrentAcceptLanguage();
        mUserAgent = getCurrentUserAgent();
        mUseDefaultUserAgent = true;

        mBlockNetworkLoads = mContext.checkPermission(
                "android.permission.INTERNET", android.os.Process.myPid(),
                android.os.Process.myUid()) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
    }

    /**
     * Looks at sLocale and returns current AcceptLanguage String.
     * @return Current AcceptLanguage String.
     */
    private String getCurrentAcceptLanguage() {
        Locale locale;
        synchronized(sLockForLocaleSettings) {
            locale = sLocale;
        }
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        final String language = locale.getLanguage();
        if (language != null) {
            buffer.append(language);
            final String country = locale.getCountry();
            if (country != null) {
                buffer.append("-");
                buffer.append(country);
            }
        }
        if (!locale.equals(Locale.US)) {
            buffer.append(", ");
            java.util.Locale us = Locale.US;
            if (us.getLanguage() != null) {
                buffer.append(us.getLanguage());
                final String country = us.getCountry();
                if (country != null) {
                    buffer.append("-");
                    buffer.append(country);
                }
            }
        }

        return buffer.toString();
    }
    
    /**
     * Looks at sLocale and mContext and returns current UserAgent String.
     * @return Current UserAgent String.
     */
    private synchronized String getCurrentUserAgent() {
        Locale locale;
        synchronized(sLockForLocaleSettings) {
            locale = sLocale;
        }
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        // Add version
        final String version = Build.VERSION.RELEASE;
        if (version.length() > 0) {
            buffer.append(version);
        } else {
            // default to "1.0"
            buffer.append("1.0");
        }  
        buffer.append("; ");
        final String language = locale.getLanguage();
        if (language != null) {
            buffer.append(language.toLowerCase());
            final String country = locale.getCountry();
            if (country != null) {
                buffer.append("-");
                buffer.append(country.toLowerCase());
            }
        } else {
            // default to "en"
            buffer.append("en");
        }
        // add the model for the release build
        if ("REL".equals(Build.VERSION.CODENAME)) {
            final String model = Build.MODEL;
            if (model.length() > 0) {
                buffer.append("; ");
                buffer.append(model);
            }
        }
        final String id = Build.ID;
        if (id.length() > 0) {
            buffer.append(" Build/");
            buffer.append(id);
        }
        final String base = mContext.getResources().getText(
                com.android.internal.R.string.web_user_agent).toString();
        return String.format(base, buffer);
    }
    
    /**
     * Enables dumping the pages navigation cache to a text file.
     */
    public void setNavDump(boolean enabled) {
        mNavDump = enabled;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if dumping the navigation cache is enabled.
     */
    public boolean getNavDump() {
        return mNavDump;
    }

    /**
     * Set whether the WebView supports zoom
     */
    public void setSupportZoom(boolean support) {
        mSupportZoom = support;
        mWebView.updateMultiTouchSupport(mContext);
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether the WebView supports zoom
     */
    public boolean supportZoom() {
        return mSupportZoom;
    }

    /**
     * Sets whether the zoom mechanism built into WebView is used.
     */
    public void setBuiltInZoomControls(boolean enabled) {
        mBuiltInZoomControls = enabled;
        mWebView.updateMultiTouchSupport(mContext);
    }
    
    /**
     * Returns true if the zoom mechanism built into WebView is being used.
     */
    public boolean getBuiltInZoomControls() {
        return mBuiltInZoomControls;
    }
    
    /**
     * Enable or disable file access within WebView. File access is enabled by
     * default.
     */
    public void setAllowFileAccess(boolean allow) {
        mAllowFileAccess = allow;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if this WebView supports file access.
     */
    public boolean getAllowFileAccess() {
        return mAllowFileAccess;
    }

    /**
     * Set whether the WebView loads a page with overview mode.
     */
    public void setLoadWithOverviewMode(boolean overview) {
        mLoadWithOverviewMode = overview;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if this WebView loads page with overview mode
     */
    public boolean getLoadWithOverviewMode() {
        return mLoadWithOverviewMode;
    }

    /**
     * Store whether the WebView is saving form data.
     */
    public void setSaveFormData(boolean save) {
        mSaveFormData = save;
    }

    /**
     *  Return whether the WebView is saving form data.
     */
    public boolean getSaveFormData() {
        return mSaveFormData;
    }

    /**
     *  Store whether the WebView is saving password.
     */
    public void setSavePassword(boolean save) {
        mSavePassword = save;
    }

    /**
     *  Return whether the WebView is saving password.
     */
    public boolean getSavePassword() {
        return mSavePassword;
    }

    /**
     * Set the text size of the page.
     * @param t A TextSize value for increasing or decreasing the text.
     * @see WebSettings.TextSize
     */
    public synchronized void setTextSize(TextSize t) {
        if (WebView.mLogEvent && mTextSize != t ) {
            EventLog.writeEvent(EventLogTags.BROWSER_TEXT_SIZE_CHANGE,
                    mTextSize.value, t.value);
        }
        mTextSize = t;
        postSync();
    }

    /**
     * Get the text size of the page.
     * @return A TextSize enum value describing the text size.
     * @see WebSettings.TextSize
     */
    public synchronized TextSize getTextSize() {
        return mTextSize;
    }

    /**
     * Set the default zoom density of the page. This should be called from UI
     * thread.
     * @param zoom A ZoomDensity value
     * @see WebSettings.ZoomDensity
     */
    public void setDefaultZoom(ZoomDensity zoom) {
        if (mDefaultZoom != zoom) {
            mDefaultZoom = zoom;
            mWebView.updateDefaultZoomDensity(zoom.value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the default zoom density of the page. This should be called from UI
     * thread.
     * @return A ZoomDensity value
     * @see WebSettings.ZoomDensity
     */
    public ZoomDensity getDefaultZoom() {
        return mDefaultZoom;
    }

    /**
     * Enables using light touches to make a selection and activate mouseovers.
     */
    public void setLightTouchEnabled(boolean enabled) {
        mLightTouchEnabled = enabled;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if light touches are enabled.
     */
    public boolean getLightTouchEnabled() {
        return mLightTouchEnabled;
    }

    /**
     * @deprecated This setting controlled a rendering optimization
     * that is no longer present. Setting it now has no effect.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public synchronized void setUseDoubleTree(boolean use) {
        return;
    }

    /**
     * @deprecated This setting controlled a rendering optimization
     * that is no longer present. Setting it now has no effect.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public synchronized boolean getUseDoubleTree() {
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView about user-agent string.
     * @param ua 0 if the WebView should use an Android user-agent string,
     *           1 if the WebView should use a desktop user-agent string.
     *
     * @deprecated Please use setUserAgentString instead.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public synchronized void setUserAgent(int ua) {
        String uaString = null;
        if (ua == 1) {
            if (DESKTOP_USERAGENT.equals(mUserAgent)) {
                return; // do nothing
            } else {
                uaString = DESKTOP_USERAGENT;
            }
        } else if (ua == 2) {
            if (IPHONE_USERAGENT.equals(mUserAgent)) {
                return; // do nothing
            } else {
                uaString = IPHONE_USERAGENT;
            }
        } else if (ua != 0) {
            return; // do nothing
        }
        setUserAgentString(uaString);
    }

    /**
     * Return user-agent as int
     * @return int  0 if the WebView is using an Android user-agent string.
     *              1 if the WebView is using a desktop user-agent string.
     *             -1 if the WebView is using user defined user-agent string.
     *
     * @deprecated Please use getUserAgentString instead.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public synchronized int getUserAgent() {
        if (DESKTOP_USERAGENT.equals(mUserAgent)) {
            return 1;
        } else if (IPHONE_USERAGENT.equals(mUserAgent)) {
            return 2;
        } else if (mUseDefaultUserAgent) {
            return 0;
        }
        return -1;
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView to use the wide viewport
     */
    public synchronized void setUseWideViewPort(boolean use) {
        if (mUseWideViewport != use) {
            mUseWideViewport = use;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @return True if the WebView is using a wide viewport
     */
    public synchronized boolean getUseWideViewPort() {
        return mUseWideViewport;
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView whether it supports multiple windows. TRUE means
     *         that {@link WebChromeClient#onCreateWindow(WebView, boolean,
     *         boolean, Message)} is implemented by the host application.
     */
    public synchronized void setSupportMultipleWindows(boolean support) {
        if (mSupportMultipleWindows != support) {
            mSupportMultipleWindows = support;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @return True if the WebView is supporting multiple windows. This means
     *         that {@link WebChromeClient#onCreateWindow(WebView, boolean,
     *         boolean, Message)} is implemented by the host application.
     */
    public synchronized boolean supportMultipleWindows() {
        return mSupportMultipleWindows;
    }

    /**
     * Set the underlying layout algorithm. This will cause a relayout of the
     * WebView.
     * @param l A LayoutAlgorithm enum specifying the algorithm to use.
     * @see WebSettings.LayoutAlgorithm
     */
    public synchronized void setLayoutAlgorithm(LayoutAlgorithm l) {
        // XXX: This will only be affective if libwebcore was built with
        // ANDROID_LAYOUT defined.
        if (mLayoutAlgorithm != l) {
            mLayoutAlgorithm = l;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the current layout algorithm. The default is NARROW_COLUMNS.
     * @return LayoutAlgorithm enum value describing the layout algorithm
     *         being used.
     * @see WebSettings.LayoutAlgorithm
     */
    public synchronized LayoutAlgorithm getLayoutAlgorithm() {
        return mLayoutAlgorithm;
    }

    /**
     * Set the standard font family name.
     * @param font A font family name.
     */
    public synchronized void setStandardFontFamily(String font) {
        if (font != null && !font.equals(mStandardFontFamily)) {
            mStandardFontFamily = font;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the standard font family name. The default is "sans-serif".
     * @return The standard font family name as a string.
     */
    public synchronized String getStandardFontFamily() {
        return mStandardFontFamily;
    }

    /**
     * Set the fixed font family name.
     * @param font A font family name.
     */
    public synchronized void setFixedFontFamily(String font) {
        if (font != null && !font.equals(mFixedFontFamily)) {
            mFixedFontFamily = font;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the fixed font family name. The default is "monospace".
     * @return The fixed font family name as a string.
     */
    public synchronized String getFixedFontFamily() {
        return mFixedFontFamily;
    }

    /**
     * Set the sans-serif font family name.
     * @param font A font family name.
     */
    public synchronized void setSansSerifFontFamily(String font) {
        if (font != null && !font.equals(mSansSerifFontFamily)) {
            mSansSerifFontFamily = font;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the sans-serif font family name.
     * @return The sans-serif font family name as a string.
     */
    public synchronized String getSansSerifFontFamily() {
        return mSansSerifFontFamily;
    }

    /**
     * Set the serif font family name. The default is "sans-serif".
     * @param font A font family name.
     */
    public synchronized void setSerifFontFamily(String font) {
        if (font != null && !font.equals(mSerifFontFamily)) {
            mSerifFontFamily = font;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the serif font family name. The default is "serif".
     * @return The serif font family name as a string.
     */
    public synchronized String getSerifFontFamily() {
        return mSerifFontFamily;
    }

    /**
     * Set the cursive font family name.
     * @param font A font family name.
     */
    public synchronized void setCursiveFontFamily(String font) {
        if (font != null && !font.equals(mCursiveFontFamily)) {
            mCursiveFontFamily = font;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the cursive font family name. The default is "cursive".
     * @return The cursive font family name as a string.
     */
    public synchronized String getCursiveFontFamily() {
        return mCursiveFontFamily;
    }

    /**
     * Set the fantasy font family name.
     * @param font A font family name.
     */
    public synchronized void setFantasyFontFamily(String font) {
        if (font != null && !font.equals(mFantasyFontFamily)) {
            mFantasyFontFamily = font;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the fantasy font family name. The default is "fantasy".
     * @return The fantasy font family name as a string.
     */
    public synchronized String getFantasyFontFamily() {
        return mFantasyFontFamily;
    }

    /**
     * Set the minimum font size.
     * @param size A non-negative integer between 1 and 72.
     * Any number outside the specified range will be pinned.
     */
    public synchronized void setMinimumFontSize(int size) {
        size = pin(size);
        if (mMinimumFontSize != size) {
            mMinimumFontSize = size;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the minimum font size. The default is 8.
     * @return A non-negative integer between 1 and 72.
     */
    public synchronized int getMinimumFontSize() {
        return mMinimumFontSize;
    }

    /**
     * Set the minimum logical font size.
     * @param size A non-negative integer between 1 and 72.
     * Any number outside the specified range will be pinned.
     */
    public synchronized void setMinimumLogicalFontSize(int size) {
        size = pin(size);
        if (mMinimumLogicalFontSize != size) {
            mMinimumLogicalFontSize = size;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the minimum logical font size. The default is 8.
     * @return A non-negative integer between 1 and 72.
     */
    public synchronized int getMinimumLogicalFontSize() {
        return mMinimumLogicalFontSize;
    }

    /**
     * Set the default font size.
     * @param size A non-negative integer between 1 and 72.
     * Any number outside the specified range will be pinned.
     */
    public synchronized void setDefaultFontSize(int size) {
        size = pin(size);
        if (mDefaultFontSize != size) {
            mDefaultFontSize = size;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the default font size. The default is 16.
     * @return A non-negative integer between 1 and 72.
     */
    public synchronized int getDefaultFontSize() {
        return mDefaultFontSize;
    }

    /**
     * Set the default fixed font size.
     * @param size A non-negative integer between 1 and 72.
     * Any number outside the specified range will be pinned.
     */
    public synchronized void setDefaultFixedFontSize(int size) {
        size = pin(size);
        if (mDefaultFixedFontSize != size) {
            mDefaultFixedFontSize = size;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the default fixed font size. The default is 16.
     * @return A non-negative integer between 1 and 72.
     */
    public synchronized int getDefaultFixedFontSize() {
        return mDefaultFixedFontSize;
    }

    /**
     * Set the number of pages cached by the WebKit for the history navigation.
     * @param size A non-negative integer between 0 (no cache) and 20 (max).
     * @hide
     */
    public synchronized void setPageCacheCapacity(int size) {
        if (size < 0) size = 0;
        if (size > 20) size = 20;
        if (mPageCacheCapacity != size) {
            mPageCacheCapacity = size;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView to load image resources automatically.
     * @param flag True if the WebView should load images automatically.
     */
    public synchronized void setLoadsImagesAutomatically(boolean flag) {
        if (mLoadsImagesAutomatically != flag) {
            mLoadsImagesAutomatically = flag;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return true if the WebView will load image resources automatically.
     * The default is true.
     * @return True if the WebView loads images automatically.
     */
    public synchronized boolean getLoadsImagesAutomatically() {
        return mLoadsImagesAutomatically;
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView to block network images. This is only checked when
     * {@link #getLoadsImagesAutomatically} is true. If you set the value to
     * false, images will automatically be loaded. Use this api to reduce
     * bandwidth only. Use {@link #setBlockNetworkLoads} if possible.
     * @param flag True if the WebView should block network images.
     * @see #setBlockNetworkLoads
     */
    public synchronized void setBlockNetworkImage(boolean flag) {
        if (mBlockNetworkImage != flag) {
            mBlockNetworkImage = flag;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return true if the WebView will block network images. The default is
     * false.
     * @return True if the WebView blocks network images.
     */
    public synchronized boolean getBlockNetworkImage() {
        return mBlockNetworkImage;
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView to block all network load requests. If you set the
     * value to false, you must call {@link android.webkit.WebView#reload} to
     * fetch remote resources. This flag supercedes the value passed to
     * {@link #setBlockNetworkImage}.
     * @param flag True if the WebView should block all network loads.
     * @see android.webkit.WebView#reload
     */
    public synchronized void setBlockNetworkLoads(boolean flag) {
        if (mBlockNetworkLoads != flag) {
            mBlockNetworkLoads = flag;
            verifyNetworkAccess();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return true if the WebView will block all network loads. The default is
     * false.
     * @return True if the WebView blocks all network loads.
     */
    public synchronized boolean getBlockNetworkLoads() {
        return mBlockNetworkLoads;
    }


    private void verifyNetworkAccess() {
        if (!mBlockNetworkLoads) {
            if (mContext.checkPermission("android.permission.INTERNET", 
                    android.os.Process.myPid(), android.os.Process.myUid()) != 
                        PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                throw new SecurityException
                        ("Permission denied - " +
                                "application missing INTERNET permission");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView to enable javascript execution.
     * @param flag True if the WebView should execute javascript.
     */
    public synchronized void setJavaScriptEnabled(boolean flag) {
        if (mJavaScriptEnabled != flag) {
            mJavaScriptEnabled = flag;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView to enable plugins.
     * @param flag True if the WebView should load plugins.
     * @deprecated This method has been deprecated in favor of
     *             {@link #setPluginState}
     */
    public synchronized void setPluginsEnabled(boolean flag) {
        setPluginState(PluginState.ON);
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView to enable, disable, or have plugins on demand. On
     * demand mode means that if a plugin exists that can handle the embedded
     * content, a placeholder icon will be shown instead of the plugin. When
     * the placeholder is clicked, the plugin will be enabled.
     * @param state One of the PluginState values.
     */
    public synchronized void setPluginState(PluginState state) {
        if (mPluginState != state) {
            mPluginState = state;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * TODO: need to add @Deprecated
     */
    public synchronized void setPluginsPath(String pluginsPath) {
    }

    /**
     * Set the path to where database storage API databases should be saved.
     * Nota that the WebCore Database Tracker only allows the path to be set once.
     * This will update WebCore when the Sync runs in the C++ side.
     * @param databasePath String path to the directory where databases should
     *     be saved. May be the empty string but should never be null.
     */
    public synchronized void setDatabasePath(String databasePath) {
        if (databasePath != null && !mDatabasePathHasBeenSet) {
            mDatabasePath = databasePath;
            mDatabasePathHasBeenSet = true;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set the path where the Geolocation permissions database should be saved.
     * This will update WebCore when the Sync runs in the C++ side.
     * @param databasePath String path to the directory where the Geolocation
     *     permissions database should be saved. May be the empty string but
     *     should never be null.
     */
    public synchronized void setGeolocationDatabasePath(String databasePath) {
        if (databasePath != null
                && !databasePath.equals(mGeolocationDatabasePath)) {
            mGeolocationDatabasePath = databasePath;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView to enable Application Caches API.
     * @param flag True if the WebView should enable Application Caches.
     */
    public synchronized void setAppCacheEnabled(boolean flag) {
        if (mAppCacheEnabled != flag) {
            mAppCacheEnabled = flag;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set a custom path to the Application Caches files. The client
     * must ensure it exists before this call.
     * @param appCachePath String path to the directory containing Application
     * Caches files. The appCache path can be the empty string but should not
     * be null. Passing null for this parameter will result in a no-op.
     */
    public synchronized void setAppCachePath(String appCachePath) {
        if (appCachePath != null && !appCachePath.equals(mAppCachePath)) {
            mAppCachePath = appCachePath;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set the maximum size for the Application Caches content.
     * @param appCacheMaxSize the maximum size in bytes.
     */
    public synchronized void setAppCacheMaxSize(long appCacheMaxSize) {
        if (appCacheMaxSize != mAppCacheMaxSize) {
            mAppCacheMaxSize = appCacheMaxSize;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set whether the database storage API is enabled.
     * @param flag boolean True if the WebView should use the database storage
     *     API.
     */
    public synchronized void setDatabaseEnabled(boolean flag) {
       if (mDatabaseEnabled != flag) {
           mDatabaseEnabled = flag;
           postSync();
       }
    }

    /**
     * Set whether the DOM storage API is enabled.
     * @param flag boolean True if the WebView should use the DOM storage
     *     API.
     */
    public synchronized void setDomStorageEnabled(boolean flag) {
       if (mDomStorageEnabled != flag) {
           mDomStorageEnabled = flag;
           postSync();
       }
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the DOM Storage API's are enabled.
     * @return True if the DOM Storage API's are enabled.
     */
    public synchronized boolean getDomStorageEnabled() {
       return mDomStorageEnabled;
    }

    /**
     * Return the path to where database storage API databases are saved for
     * the current WebView.
     * @return the String path to the database storage API databases.
     */
    public synchronized String getDatabasePath() {
        return mDatabasePath;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if database storage API is enabled.
     * @return True if the database storage API is enabled.
     */
    public synchronized boolean getDatabaseEnabled() {
        return mDatabaseEnabled;
    }

    /**
     * Tell the WebView to enable WebWorkers API.
     * @param flag True if the WebView should enable WebWorkers.
     * Note that this flag only affects V8. JSC does not have
     * an equivalent setting.
     * @hide pending api council approval
     */
    public synchronized void setWorkersEnabled(boolean flag) {
        if (mWorkersEnabled != flag) {
            mWorkersEnabled = flag;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets whether Geolocation is enabled.
     * @param flag Whether Geolocation should be enabled.
     */
    public synchronized void setGeolocationEnabled(boolean flag) {
        if (mGeolocationEnabled != flag) {
            mGeolocationEnabled = flag;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return true if javascript is enabled. <b>Note: The default is false.
     * @return True if javascript is enabled.
     */
    public synchronized boolean getJavaScriptEnabled() {
        return mJavaScriptEnabled;
    }

    /**
     * Return true if plugins are enabled.
     * @return True if plugins are enabled.
     * @deprecated This method has been replaced by {@link #getPluginState}
     */
    public synchronized boolean getPluginsEnabled() {
        return mPluginState == PluginState.ON;
    }

    /**
     * Return the current plugin state.
     * @return A value corresponding to the enum PluginState.
     */
    public synchronized PluginState getPluginState() {
        return mPluginState;
    }

    /**
     * TODO: need to add @Deprecated
     */
    public synchronized String getPluginsPath() {
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * Tell javascript to open windows automatically. This applies to the
     * javascript function window.open().
     * @param flag True if javascript can open windows automatically.
     */
    public synchronized void setJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically(
            boolean flag) {
        if (mJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically != flag) {
            mJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically = flag;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return true if javascript can open windows automatically. The default
     * is false.
     * @return True if javascript can open windows automatically during
     *         window.open().
     */
    public synchronized boolean getJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically() {
        return mJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically;
    }

    /**
     * Set the default text encoding name to use when decoding html pages.
     * @param encoding The text encoding name.
     */
    public synchronized void setDefaultTextEncodingName(String encoding) {
        if (encoding != null && !encoding.equals(mDefaultTextEncoding)) {
            mDefaultTextEncoding = encoding;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the default text encoding name. The default is "Latin-1".
     * @return The default text encoding name as a string.
     */
    public synchronized String getDefaultTextEncodingName() {
        return mDefaultTextEncoding;
    }

    /**
     * Set the WebView's user-agent string. If the string "ua" is null or empty,
     * it will use the system default user-agent string.
     */
    public synchronized void setUserAgentString(String ua) {
        if (ua == null || ua.length() == 0) {
            synchronized(sLockForLocaleSettings) {
                Locale currentLocale = Locale.getDefault(); 
                if (!sLocale.equals(currentLocale)) {
                    sLocale = currentLocale;
                    mAcceptLanguage = getCurrentAcceptLanguage();
                }
            }
            ua = getCurrentUserAgent();
            mUseDefaultUserAgent = true;
        } else  {
            mUseDefaultUserAgent = false;
        }

        if (!ua.equals(mUserAgent)) {
            mUserAgent = ua;
            postSync();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the WebView's user-agent string.
     */
    public synchronized String getUserAgentString() {
        if (DESKTOP_USERAGENT.equals(mUserAgent) ||
                IPHONE_USERAGENT.equals(mUserAgent) ||
                !mUseDefaultUserAgent) {
            return mUserAgent;
        }

        boolean doPostSync = false;
        synchronized(sLockForLocaleSettings) {
            Locale currentLocale = Locale.getDefault();
            if (!sLocale.equals(currentLocale)) {
                sLocale = currentLocale;
                mUserAgent = getCurrentUserAgent();
                mAcceptLanguage = getCurrentAcceptLanguage();
                doPostSync = true;
            }
        }
        if (doPostSync) {
            postSync();
        }
        return mUserAgent;
    }

    /* package api to grab the Accept Language string. */
    /*package*/ synchronized String getAcceptLanguage() {
        synchronized(sLockForLocaleSettings) {
            Locale currentLocale = Locale.getDefault();
            if (!sLocale.equals(currentLocale)) {
                sLocale = currentLocale;
                mAcceptLanguage = getCurrentAcceptLanguage();
            }
        }
        return mAcceptLanguage;
    }
    
    /**
     * Tell the WebView whether it needs to set a node to have focus when
     * {@link WebView#requestFocus(int, android.graphics.Rect)} is called.
     * 
     * @param flag
     */
    public void setNeedInitialFocus(boolean flag) {
        if (mNeedInitialFocus != flag) {
            mNeedInitialFocus = flag;
        }
    }

    /* Package api to get the choice whether it needs to set initial focus. */
    /* package */ boolean getNeedInitialFocus() {
        return mNeedInitialFocus;
    }

    /**
     * Set the priority of the Render thread. Unlike the other settings, this
     * one only needs to be called once per process. The default is NORMAL.
     *
     * @param priority RenderPriority, can be normal, high or low.
     */
    public synchronized void setRenderPriority(RenderPriority priority) {
        if (mRenderPriority != priority) {
            mRenderPriority = priority;
            mEventHandler.sendMessage(Message.obtain(null,
                    EventHandler.PRIORITY));
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Override the way the cache is used. The way the cache is used is based
     * on the navigation option. For a normal page load, the cache is checked
     * and content is re-validated as needed. When navigating back, content is
     * not revalidated, instead the content is just pulled from the cache.
     * This function allows the client to override this behavior.
     * @param mode One of the LOAD_ values.
     */
    public void setCacheMode(int mode) {
        if (mode != mOverrideCacheMode) {
            mOverrideCacheMode = mode;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Return the current setting for overriding the cache mode. For a full
     * description, see the {@link #setCacheMode(int)} function.
     */
    public int getCacheMode() {
        return mOverrideCacheMode;
    }
    
    /**
     * If set, webkit alternately shrinks and expands images viewed outside
     * of an HTML page to fit the screen. This conflicts with attempts by
     * the UI to zoom in and out of an image, so it is set false by default.
     * @param shrink Set true to let webkit shrink the standalone image to fit.
     * {@hide}
     */
    public void setShrinksStandaloneImagesToFit(boolean shrink) {
        if (mShrinksStandaloneImagesToFit != shrink) {
            mShrinksStandaloneImagesToFit = shrink;
            postSync();
        }
     }

    int getDoubleTapToastCount() {
        return mDoubleTapToastCount;
    }

    void setDoubleTapToastCount(int count) {
        if (mDoubleTapToastCount != count) {
            mDoubleTapToastCount = count;
            // write the settings in the non-UI thread
            mEventHandler.sendMessage(Message.obtain(null,
                    EventHandler.SET_DOUBLE_TAP_TOAST_COUNT));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Transfer messages from the queue to the new WebCoreThread. Called from
     * WebCore thread.
     */
    /*package*/
    synchronized void syncSettingsAndCreateHandler(BrowserFrame frame) {
        mBrowserFrame = frame;
        if (DebugFlags.WEB_SETTINGS) {
            junit.framework.Assert.assertTrue(frame.mNativeFrame != 0);
        }

        SharedPreferences sp = mContext.getSharedPreferences(PREF_FILE,
                Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        if (mDoubleTapToastCount > 0) {
            mDoubleTapToastCount = sp.getInt(DOUBLE_TAP_TOAST_COUNT,
                    mDoubleTapToastCount);
        }
        nativeSync(frame.mNativeFrame);
        mSyncPending = false;
        mEventHandler.createHandler();
    }

    /**
     * Let the Settings object know that our owner is being destroyed.
     */
    /*package*/
    synchronized void onDestroyed() {
    }

    private int pin(int size) {
        // FIXME: 72 is just an arbitrary max text size value.
        if (size < 1) {
            return 1;
        } else if (size > 72) {
            return 72;
        }
        return size;
    }

    /* Post a SYNC message to handle syncing the native settings. */
    private synchronized void postSync() {
        // Only post if a sync is not pending
        if (!mSyncPending) {
            mSyncPending = mEventHandler.sendMessage(
                    Message.obtain(null, EventHandler.SYNC));
        }
    }

    // Synchronize the native and java settings.
    private native void nativeSync(int nativeFrame);
}

Other Android examples (source code examples)

Here is a short list of links related to this Android WebSettings.java source code file:

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